lunes, 1 de noviembre de 2021

Why is All Saints' Day celebrated? - Día de Todos los santos

Why is All Saints' Day celebrated? - Día de Todos los santos en inglés

All Saints' Day

On 1 November, All Saints' Day is celebrated in various parts of the world, a Catholic date that seeks to pay tribute to all the saints who have existed throughout history and even those souls who have already passed through purgatory and are in the kingdom of heaven.

Why is All Saints' Day celebrated?

The early church used to celebrate the day of the death of a martyr who gave his life for the work of God.

But as time went by and especially after the Diocletian Persecution, also known as the Great Persecution, where a huge number of Christians died at the hands of the Roman army, the Church had to group its martyrs into one feast day.

The first celebration of a day for All Saints dates back to Antioch on the Sunday before the feast of Pentecost during Easter. Another mention of a common day to pay homage to the saints is mentioned in the sermon of St. Ephrem the Syrian dating from 373, but only to the martyrs and St. John the Baptist.

It was not until the year 731 that Pope Gregory III consecrated St. Peter's Basilica to all the saints and established the feast on 1 November.

How All Saints Day is celebrated around the world

Although All Saints' Day is a solemn date, the tradition has been somewhat distorted over the centuries and each country or region of the world celebrates it in a very different way.

  1. In Latin America it is customary to visit the graves of ancestors and in countries such as Mexico, not only do people visit, but they also have a picnic around the grave, put on masks, colourful ribbons and even cook exclusive dishes for that day. The aim of this is to remember the dead and to celebrate that on this day the mantle to the world of the souls is much thinner and they are allowed to be with the living.
  2. In the United States and other countries, this date has been diluted with Halloween, which in turn is the modern interpretation of a pagan holiday known as "Samhain". It is a festival in honour of the harvest and also marks the end of the year. In ancient times, winter marked the end of everything. But as a curious fact, this end of the year also represents the exact moment when the boundaries of the physical world and the spiritual world open, allowing communication between the living and the dead.
  3. In other regions of the world, such as Asia, ancestors are worshipped and in the Philippines, huge banquets are also held in cemeteries in honour of the dead.
    In Spain, on the other hand, although the dead are visited, it is also a tradition to present José Zorrilla's play "Don Juan Tenorio" in theatres.

Recursos y materiales gratis en inglés, para Halloween 🎃

  1. The Samain, ancestor of Halloween and All Saints' Day
  2. Discover the legend of Jack O'Lantern
  3. What are the symbols of Halloween?
  4. The Halloween costume, a thousand-year-old tradition
  5. The true story of Halloween

Activity ideas to prepare your Halloween night! A night that can give you chills.

  1. Poesías en Inglés para Halloween - poems for Halloween
  2. Canciones en Inglés para Halloween - Songs in English for Halloween
  3. Cuentos en Inglés para Halloween - Stories in English for Halloween
  4. Fichas en Inglés Halloween  - Worksheets in English for Halloween
  5. Flashcards en Inglés para Halloween  - Flashcards in English for Halloween
  6. Halloween recipes - Recetas para Halloween
  7. Halloween Jokes for Kids - Humor in English
  8. Dibujos en Inglés para colorear Halloween - Coloring sheets for Halloween in English
  9. Cartel en Inglés Halloween - Halloween poster
  10. Sopas de letras en Inglés Halloween - Wordsearches for Halloween
  11. Bingos en Inglés Halloween - Bingos in English for Halloween
  12. Recursos Educativos Halloween en español

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A Kidnapped Santa Claus - L. Frank Baum - Cuentos Navidad

A Kidnapped Santa Claus

Recursos Educativos en Inglés - Stories in English

Cuentos clásicos en Inglés

A Kidnapped Santa Claus - L. Frank Baum - Cuentos de Navidad en inglés

Santa Claus lives in the Laughing Valley, where stands the big, rambling castle in which his toys are manufactured. His workmen, selected from the ryls, knooks, pixies and fairies, live with him, and every one is as busy as can be from one year's end to another.

     It is called the Laughing Valley because everything there is happy and gay. The brook chuckles to itself as it leaps rollicking between its green banks; the wind whistles merrily in the trees; the sunbeams dance lightly over the soft grass, and the violets and wild flowers look smilingly up from their green nests. To laugh one needs to be happy; to be happy one needs to be content. And throughout the Laughing Valley of Santa Claus contentment reigns supreme.

     On one side is the mighty Forest of Burzee. At the other side stands the huge mountain that contains the Caves of the Daemons. And between them the Valley lies smiling and peaceful.

     One would think that our good old Santa Claus, who devotes his days to making children happy, would have no enemies on all the earth; and, as a matter of fact, for a long period of time he encountered nothing but love wherever he might go.

     But the Daemons who live in the mountain caves grew to hate Santa Claus very much, and all for the simple reason that he made children happy.

     The Caves of the Daemons are five in number. A broad pathway leads up to the first cave, which is a finely arched cavern at the foot of the mountain, the entrance being beautifully carved and decorated. In it resides the Daemon of Selfishness. Back of this is another cavern inhabited by the Daemon of Envy. The cave of the Daemon of Hatred is next in order, and through this one passes to the home of the Daemon of Malice -- situated in a dark and fearful cave in the very heart of the mountain. I do not know what lies beyond this. Some say there are terrible pitfalls leading to death and destruction, and this may very well be true. However, from each one of the four caves mentioned there is a small, narrow tunnel leading to the fifth cave -- a cozy little room occupied by the Daemon of Repentance. And as the rocky floors of these passages are well worn by the track of passing feet, I judge that many wanderers in the Caves of the Daemons have escaped through the tunnels to the abode of the Daemon of Repentance, who is said to be a pleasant sort of fellow who gladly opens for one a little door admitting you into fresh air and sunshine again.

Well, these Daemons of the Caves, thinking they had great cause to dislike old Santa Claus, held a meeting one day to discuss the matter.

     "I'm really getting lonesome," said the Daemon of Selfishness. "For Santa Claus distributes so many pretty Christmas gifts to all the children that they become happy and generous, through his example, and keep away from my cave."

     "I'm having the same trouble," rejoined the Daemon of Envy. "The little ones seem quite content with Santa Claus, and there are few, indeed, that I can coax to become envious."

     "And that makes it bad for me!" declared the Daemon of Hatred. "For if no children pass through the Caves of Selfishness and Envy, none can get to MY cavern."

     "Or to mine," added the Daemon of Malice.

     "For my part," said the Daemon of Repentance, "it is easily seen that if children do not visit your caves they have no need to visit mine; so that I am quite as neglected as you are."

     "And all because of this person they call Santa Claus!" exclaimed the Daemon of Envy. "He is simply ruining our business, and something must be done at once."

     To this they readily agreed; but what to do was another and more difficult matter to settle. They knew that Santa Claus worked all through the year at his castle in the Laughing Valley, preparing the gifts he was to distribute on Christmas Eve; and at first they resolved to try to tempt him into their caves, that they might lead him on to the terrible pitfalls that ended in destruction.

     So the very next day, while Santa Claus was busily at work, surrounded by his little band of assistants, the Daemon of Selfishness came to him and said:

     "These toys are wonderfully bright and pretty. Why do you not keep them for yourself? It's a pity to give them to those noisy boys and fretful girls, who break and destroy them so quickly."

"Nonsense!" cried the old graybeard, his bright eyes twinkling merrily as he turned toward the tempting Daemon. "The boys and girls are never so noisy and fretful after receiving my presents, and if I can make them happy for one day in the year I am quite content."

     So the Daemon went back to the others, who awaited him in their caves, and said:

     "I have failed, for Santa Claus is not at all selfish."

     The following day the Daemon of Envy visited Santa Claus. Said he: "The toy shops are full of playthings quite as pretty as those you are making. What a shame it is that they should interfere with your business! They make toys by machinery much quicker than you can make them by hand; and they sell them for money, while you get nothing at all for your work."

     But Santa Claus refused to be envious of the toy shops.

     "I can supply the little ones but once a year -- on Christmas Eve," he answered; "for the children are many, and I am but one. And as my work is one of love and kindness I would be ashamed to receive money for my little gifts. But throughout all the year the children must be amused in some way, and so the toy shops are able to bring much happiness to my little friends. I like the toy shops, and am glad to see them prosper."

     In spite of the second rebuff, the Daemon of Hatred thought he would try to influence Santa Claus. So the next day he entered the busy workshop and said:

     "Good morning, Santa! I have bad news for you."

     "Then run away, like a good fellow," answered Santa Claus. "Bad news is something that should be kept secret and never told."

     "You cannot escape this, however," declared the Daemon; "for in the world are a good many who do not believe in Santa Claus, and these you are bound to hate bitterly, since they have so wronged you."

"Stuff and rubbish!" cried Santa.

     "And there are others who resent your making children happy and who sneer at you and call you a foolish old rattlepate! You are quite right to hate such base slanderers, and you ought to be revenged upon them for their evil words."

     "But I don't hate 'em!" exclaimed Santa Claus positively. "Such people do me no real harm, but merely render themselves and their children unhappy. Poor things! I'd much rather help them any day than injure them."

     Indeed, the Daemons could not tempt old Santa Claus in any way. On the contrary, he was shrewd enough to see that their object in visiting him was to make mischief and trouble, and his cheery laughter disconcerted the evil ones and showed to them the folly of such an undertaking. So they abandoned honeyed words and determined to use force.

     It was well known that no harm can come to Santa Claus while he is in the Laughing Valley, for the fairies, and ryls, and knooks all protect him. But on Christmas Eve he drives his reindeer out into the big world, carrying a sleighload of toys and pretty gifts to the children; and this was the time and the occasion when his enemies had the best chance to injure him. So the Daemons laid their plans and awaited the arrival of Christmas Eve.

     The moon shone big and white in the sky, and the snow lay crisp and sparkling on the ground as Santa Claus cracked his whip and sped away out of the Valley into the great world beyond. The roomy sleigh was packed full with huge sacks of toys, and as the reindeer dashed onward our jolly old Santa laughed and whistled and sang for very joy. For in all his merry life this was the one day in the year when he was happiest -- the day he lovingly bestowed the treasures of his workshop upon the little children.

  It would be a busy night for him, he well knew. As he whistled and shouted and cracked his whip again, he reviewed in mind all the towns and cities and farmhouses where he was expected, and figured that he had just enough presents to go around and make every child happy. The reindeer knew exactly what was expected of them, and dashed along so swiftly that their feet scarcely seemed to touch the snow-covered ground.

     Suddenly a strange thing happened: a rope shot through the moonlight and a big noose that was in the end of it settled over the arms and body of Santa Claus and drew tight. Before he could resist or even cry out he was jerked from the seat of the sleigh and tumbled head foremost into a snowbank, while the reindeer rushed onward with the load of toys and carried it quickly out of sight and sound.

     Such a surprising experience confused old Santa for a moment, and when he had collected his senses he found that the wicked Daemons had pulled him from the snowdrift and bound him tightly with many coils of the stout rope. And then they carried the kidnapped Santa Claus away to their mountain, where they thrust the prisoner into a secret cave and chained him to the rocky wall so that he could not escape.

     "Ha, ha!" laughed the Daemons, rubbing their hands together with cruel glee. "What will the children do now? How they will cry and scold and storm when they find there are no toys in their stockings and no gifts on their Christmas trees! And what a lot of punishment they will receive from their parents, and how they will flock to our Caves of Selfishness, and Envy, and Hatred, and Malice! We have done a mighty clever thing, we Daemons of the Caves!"

     Now it so chanced that on this Christmas Eve the good Santa Claus had taken with him in his sleigh Nuter the Ryl, Peter the Knook, Kilter the Pixie, and a small fairy named Wisk -- his four favorite assistants. These little people he had often found very useful in helping him to distribute his gifts to the children, and when their master was so suddenly dragged from the sleigh they were all snugly tucked underneath the seat, where the sharp wind could not reach them.

The tiny immortals knew nothing of the capture of Santa Claus until some time after he had disappeared. But finally they missed his cheery voice, and as their master always sang or whistled on his journeys, the silence warned them that something was wrong.

     Little Wisk stuck out his head from underneath the seat and found Santa Claus gone and no one to direct the flight of the reindeer.

     "Whoa!" he called out, and the deer obediently slackened speed and came to a halt.

     Peter and Nuter and Kilter all jumped upon the seat and looked back over the track made by the sleigh. But Santa Claus had been left miles and miles behind.

     "What shall we do?" asked Wisk anxiously, all the mirth and mischief banished from his wee face by this great calamity.

     "We must go back at once and find our master," said Nuter the Ryl, who thought and spoke with much deliberation.

     "No, no!" exclaimed Peter the Knook, who, cross and crabbed though he was, might always be depended upon in an emergency. "If we delay, or go back, there will not be time to get the toys to the children before morning; and that would grieve Santa Claus more than anything else."

     "It is certain that some wicked creatures have captured him," added Kilter thoughtfully, "and their object must be to make the children unhappy. So our first duty is to get the toys distributed as carefully as if Santa Claus were himself present. Afterward we can search for our master and easily secure his freedom."

     This seemed such good and sensible advice that the others at once resolved to adopt it. So Peter the Knook called to the reindeer, and the faithful animals again sprang forward and dashed over hill and valley, through forest and plain, until they came to the houses wherein children lay sleeping and dreaming of the pretty gifts they would find on Christmas morning.

 The little immortals had set themselves a difficult task; for although they had assisted Santa Claus on many of his journeys, their master had always directed and guided them and told them exactly what he wished them to do. But now they had to distribute the toys according to their own judgment, and they did not understand children as well as did old Santa. So it is no wonder they made some laughable errors.

     Mamie Brown, who wanted a doll, got a drum instead; and a drum is of no use to a girl who loves dolls. And Charlie Smith, who delights to romp and play out of doors, and who wanted some new rubber boots to keep his feet dry, received a sewing box filled with colored worsteds and threads and needles, which made him so provoked that he thoughtlessly called our dear Santa Claus a fraud.

     Had there been many such mistakes the Daemons would have accomplished their evil purpose and made the children unhappy. But the little friends of the absent Santa Claus labored faithfully and intelligently to carry out their master's ideas, and they made fewer errors than might be expected under such unusual circumstances.

     And, although they worked as swiftly as possible, day had begun to break before the toys and other presents were all distributed; so for the first time in many years the reindeer trotted into the Laughing Valley, on their return, in broad daylight, with the brilliant sun peeping over the edge of the forest to prove they were far behind their accustomed hours.

     Having put the deer in the stable, the little folk began to wonder how they might rescue their master; and they realized they must discover, first of all, what had happened to him and where he was.

     So Wisk the Fairy transported himself to the bower of the Fairy Queen, which was located deep in the heart of the Forest of Burzee; and once there, it did not take him long to find out all about the naughty Daemons and how they had kidnapped the good Santa Claus to prevent his making children happy. The Fairy Queen also promised her assistance, and then, fortified by this powerful support, Wisk flew back to where Nuter and Peter and Kilter awaited him, and the four counseled together and laid plans to rescue their master from his enemies.

It is possible that Santa Claus was not as merry as usual during the night that succeeded his capture. For although he had faith in the judgment of his little friends he could not avoid a certain amount of worry, and an anxious look would creep at times into his kind old eyes as he thought of the disappointment that might await his dear little children. And the Daemons, who guarded him by turns, one after another, did not neglect to taunt him with contemptuous words in his helpless condition.

     When Christmas Day dawned the Daemon of Malice was guarding the prisoner, and his tongue was sharper than that of any of the others.

     "The children are waking up, Santa!" he cried. "They are waking up to find their stockings empty! Ho, ho! How they will quarrel, and wail, and stamp their feet in anger! Our caves will be full today, old Santa! Our caves are sure to be full!"

     But to this, as to other like taunts, Santa Claus answered nothing. He was much grieved by his capture, it is true; but his courage did not forsake him. And, finding that the prisoner would not reply to his jeers, the Daemon of Malice presently went away, and sent the Daemon of Repentance to take his place.

     This last personage was not so disagreeable as the others. He had gentle and refined features, and his voice was soft and pleasant in tone.

     "My brother Daemons do not trust me overmuch," said he, as he entered the cavern; "but it is morning, now, and the mischief is done. You cannot visit the children again for another year."

     "That is true," answered Santa Claus, almost cheerfully; "Christmas Eve is past, and for the first time in centuries I have not visited my children."

     "The little ones will be greatly disappointed," murmured the Daemon of Repentance, almost regretfully; "but that cannot be helped now. Their grief is likely to make the children selfish and envious and hateful, and if they come to the Caves of the Daemons today I shall get a chance to lead some of them to my Cave of Repentance."

"Do you never repent, yourself?" asked Santa Claus, curiously.

     "Oh, yes, indeed," answered the Daemon. "I am even now repenting that I assisted in your capture. Of course it is too late to remedy the evil that has been done; but repentance, you know, can come only after an evil thought or deed, for in the beginning there is nothing to repent of."

     "So I understand," said Santa Claus. "Those who avoid evil need never visit your cave."

     "As a rule, that is true," replied the Daemon; "yet you, who have done no evil, are about to visit my cave at once; for to prove that I sincerely regret my share in your capture I am going to permit you to escape."

     This speech greatly surprised the prisoner, until he reflected that it was just what might be expected of the Daemon of Repentance. The fellow at once busied himself untying the knots that bound Santa Claus and unlocking the chains that fastened him to the wall. Then he led the way through a long tunnel until they both emerged in the Cave of Repentance.

     "I hope you will forgive me," said the Daemon pleadingly. "I am not really a bad person, you know; and I believe I accomplish a great deal of good in the world."

     With this he opened a back door that let in a flood of sunshine, and Santa Claus sniffed the fresh air gratefully.

     "I bear no malice," said he to the Daemon, in a gentle voice; "and I am sure the world would be a dreary place without you. So, good morning, and a Merry Christmas to you!"

     With these words he stepped out to greet the bright morning, and a moment later he was trudging along, whistling softly to himself, on his way to his home in the Laughing Valley.

Marching over the snow toward the mountain was a vast army, made up of the most curious creatures imaginable. There were numberless knooks from the forest, as rough and crooked in appearance as the gnarled branches of the trees they ministered to. And there were dainty ryls from the fields, each one bearing the emblem of the flower or plant it guarded. Behind these were many ranks of pixies, gnomes and nymphs, and in the rear a thousand beautiful fairies floated along in gorgeous array.

     This wonderful army was led by Wisk, Peter, Nuter, and Kilter, who had assembled it to rescue Santa Claus from captivity and to punish the Daemons who had dared to take him away from his beloved children.

     And, although they looked so bright and peaceful, the little immortals were armed with powers that would be very terrible to those who had incurred their anger. Woe to the Daemons of the Caves if this mighty army of vengeance ever met them!

     But lo! coming to meet his loyal friends appeared the imposing form of Santa Claus, his white beard floating in the breeze and his bright eyes sparkling with pleasure at this proof of the love and veneration he had inspired in the hearts of the most powerful creatures in existence.

     And while they clustered around him and danced with glee at his safe return, he gave them earnest thanks for their support. But Wisk, and Nuter, and Peter, and Kilter, he embraced affectionately.

     "It is useless to pursue the Daemons," said Santa Claus to the army. "They have their place in the world, and can never be destroyed. But that is a great pity, nevertheless," he continued musingly.

     So the fairies, and knooks, and pixies, and ryls all escorted the good man to his castle, and there left him to talk over the events of the night with his little assistants.

     Wisk had already rendered himself invisible and flown through the big world to see how the children were getting along on this bright Christmas morning; and by the time he returned, Peter had finished telling Santa Claus of how they had distributed the toys.

   "We really did very well," cried the fairy, in a pleased voice; "for I found little unhappiness among the children this morning. Still, you must not get captured again, my dear master; for we might not be so fortunate another time in carrying out your ideas."

     He then related the mistakes that had been made, and which he had not discovered until his tour of inspection. And Santa Claus at once sent him with rubber boots for Charlie Smith, and a doll for Mamie Brown; so that even those two disappointed ones became happy.

     As for the wicked Daemons of the Caves, they were filled with anger and chagrin when they found that their clever capture of Santa Claus had come to naught. Indeed, no one on that Christmas Day appeared to be at all selfish, or envious, or hateful. And, realizing that while the children's saint had so many powerful friends it was folly to oppose him, the Daemons never again attempted to interfere with his journeys on Christmas Eve.

🔆 Christmas Stories 🎅🤶🎄

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The Fir Tree - Hans Christian Andersen - Cuentos Navidad

cuentos en ingles

Recursos Educativos en Inglés - Stories in English - Cuentos de navidad en inglés

Cuentos clásicos en Inglés

The Fir Tree - Hans Christian Andersen - El Abeto, en inglés

Out in the woods stood a nice little Fir Tree. The place he had was a very good one: the sun shone on him: as to fresh air, there was enough of that, and round him grew many large-sized comrades, pines as well as firs. But the little Fir wanted so very much to be a grown-up tree.

     He did not think of the warm sun and of the fresh air; he did not care for the little cottage children that ran about and prattled when they were in the woods looking for wild-strawberries. The children often came with a whole pitcher full of berries, or a long row of them threaded on a straw, and sat down near the young tree and said, "Oh, how pretty he is! What a nice little fir!" But this was what the Tree could not bear to hear.

     At the end of a year he had shot up a good deal, and after another year he was another long bit taller; for with fir trees one can always tell by the shoots how many years old they are.

     "Oh! Were I but such a high tree as the others are," sighed he. "Then I should be able to spread out my branches, and with the tops to look into the wide world! Then would the birds build nests among my branches: and when there was a breeze, I could bend with as much stateliness as the others!"

     Neither the sunbeams, nor the birds, nor the red clouds which morning and evening sailed above him, gave the little Tree any pleasure.

     In winter, when the snow lay glittering on the ground, a hare would often come leaping along, and jump right over the little Tree. Oh, that made him so angry! But two winters were past, and in the third the Tree was so large that the hare was obliged to go round it. "To grow and grow, to get older and be tall," thought the Tree --"that, after all, is the most delightful thing in the world!"

In autumn the wood-cutters always came and felled some of the largest trees. This happened every year; and the young Fir Tree, that had now grown to a very comely size, trembled at the sight; for the magnificent great trees fell to the earth with noise and cracking, the branches were lopped off, and the trees looked long and bare; they were hardly to be recognised; and then they were laid in carts, and the horses dragged them out of the wood.

     Where did they go to? What became of them?

     In spring, when the swallows and the storks came, the Tree asked them, "Don't you know where they have been taken? Have you not met them anywhere?"

     The swallows did not know anything about it; but the Stork looked musing, nodded his head, and said, "Yes; I think I know; I met many ships as I was flying hither from Egypt; on the ships were magnificent masts, and I venture to assert that it was they that smelt so of fir. I may congratulate you, for they lifted themselves on high most majestically!"

     "Oh, were I but old enough to fly across the sea! But how does the sea look in reality? What is it like?"

     "That would take a long time to explain," said the Stork, and with these words off he went.

     "Rejoice in thy growth!" said the Sunbeams. "Rejoice in thy vigorous growth, and in the fresh life that moveth within thee!"

     And the Wind kissed the Tree, and the Dew wept tears over him; but the Fir understood it not.

     When Christmas came, quite young trees were cut down: trees which often were not even as large or of the same age as this Fir Tree, who could never rest, but always wanted to be off. These young trees, and they were always the finest looking, retained their branches; they were laid on carts, and the horses drew them out of the wood.

"Where are they going to?" asked the Fir. "They are not taller than I; there was one indeed that was considerably shorter; and why do they retain all their branches? Whither are they taken?"

     "We know! We know!" chirped the Sparrows. "We have peeped in at the windows in the town below! We know whither they are taken! The greatest splendor and the greatest magnificence one can imagine await them. We peeped through the windows, and saw them planted in the middle of the warm room and ornamented with the most splendid things, with gilded apples, with gingerbread, with toys, and many hundred lights!

     "And then?" asked the Fir Tree, trembling in every bough. "And then? What happens then?"

     "We did not see anything more: it was incomparably beautiful."

     "I would fain know if I am destined for so glorious a career," cried the Tree, rejoicing. "That is still better than to cross the sea! What a longing do I suffer! Were Christmas but come! I am now tall, and my branches spread like the others that were carried off last year! Oh! were I but already on the cart! Were I in the warm room with all the splendor and magnificence! Yes; then something better, something still grander, will surely follow, or wherefore should they thus ornament me? Something better, something still grander must follow -- but what? Oh, how I long, how I suffer! I do not know myself what is the matter with me!"

     "Rejoice in our presence!" said the Air and the Sunlight. "Rejoice in thy own fresh youth!"

     But the Tree did not rejoice at all; he grew and grew, and was green both winter and summer. People that saw him said, "What a fine tree!" and towards Christmas he was one of the first that was cut down. The axe struck deep into the very pith; the Tree fell to the earth with a sigh; he felt a pang -- it was like a swoon; he could not think of happiness, for he was sorrowful at being separated from his home, from the place where he had sprung up. He well knew that he should never see his dear old comrades, the little bushes and flowers around him, anymore; perhaps not even the birds! The departure was not at all agreeable.

 The Tree only came to himself when he was unloaded in a court-yard with the other trees, and heard a man say, "That one is splendid! We don't want the others." Then two servants came in rich livery and carried the Fir Tree into a large and splendid drawing-room. Portraits were hanging on the walls, and near the white porcelain stove stood two large Chinese vases with lions on the covers. There, too, were large easy-chairs, silken sofas, large tables full of picture-books and full of toys, worth hundreds and hundreds of crowns -- at least the children said so. And the Fir Tree was stuck upright in a cask that was filled with sand; but no one could see that it was a cask, for green cloth was hung all round it, and it stood on a large gaily-colored carpet. Oh! how the Tree quivered! What was to happen? The servants, as well as the young ladies, decorated it. On one branch there hung little nets cut out of colored paper, and each net was filled with sugarplums; and among the other boughs gilded apples and walnuts were suspended, looking as though they had grown there, and little blue and white tapers were placed among the leaves. Dolls that looked for all the world like men -- the Tree had never beheld such before -- were seen among the foliage, and at the very top a large star of gold tinsel was fixed. It was really splendid -- beyond description splendid.

     "This evening!" they all said. "How it will shine this evening!"

     "Oh!" thought the Tree. "If the evening were but come! If the tapers were but lighted! And then I wonder what will happen! Perhaps the other trees from the forest will come to look at me! Perhaps the sparrows will beat against the windowpanes! I wonder if I shall take root here, and winter and summer stand covered with ornaments!"

     He knew very much about the matter -- but he was so impatient that for sheer longing he got a pain in his back, and this with trees is the same thing as a headache with us.

The candles were now lighted -- what brightness! What splendor! The Tree trembled so in every bough that one of the tapers set fire to the foliage. It blazed up famously.

     "Help! Help!" cried the young ladies, and they quickly put out the fire.

     Now the Tree did not even dare tremble. What a state he was in! He was so uneasy lest he should lose something of his splendor, that he was quite bewildered amidst the glare and brightness; when suddenly both folding-doors opened and a troop of children rushed in as if they would upset the Tree. The older persons followed quietly; the little ones stood quite still. But it was only for a moment; then they shouted that the whole place re-echoed with their rejoicing; they danced round the Tree, and one present after the other was pulled off.

     "What are they about?" thought the Tree. "What is to happen now!" And the lights burned down to the very branches, and as they burned down they were put out one after the other, and then the children had permission to plunder the Tree. So they fell upon it with such violence that all its branches cracked; if it had not been fixed firmly in the ground, it would certainly have tumbled down.

     The children danced about with their beautiful playthings; no one looked at the Tree except the old nurse, who peeped between the branches; but it was only to see if there was a fig or an apple left that had been forgotten.

     "A story! A story!" cried the children, drawing a little fat man towards the Tree. He seated himself under it and said, "Now we are in the shade, and the Tree can listen too. But I shall tell only one story. Now which will you have; that about Ivedy-Avedy, or about Humpy-Dumpy, who tumbled downstairs, and yet after all came to the throne and married the princess?"

     "Ivedy-Avedy," cried some; "Humpy-Dumpy," cried the others. There was such a bawling and screaming -- the Fir Tree alone was silent, and he thought to himself, "Am I not to bawl with the rest? Am I to do nothing whatever?" for he was one of the company, and had done what he had to do.

And the man told about Humpy-Dumpy that tumbled down, who notwithstanding came to the throne, and at last married the princess. And the children clapped their hands, and cried. "Oh, go on! Do go on!" They wanted to hear about Ivedy-Avedy too, but the little man only told them about Humpy-Dumpy. The Fir Tree stood quite still and absorbed in thought; the birds in the wood had never related the like of this. "Humpy-Dumpy fell downstairs, and yet he married the princess! Yes, yes! That's the way of the world!" thought the Fir Tree, and believed it all, because the man who told the story was so good-looking. "Well, well! who knows, perhaps I may fall downstairs, too, and get a princess as wife! And he looked forward with joy to the morrow, when he hoped to be decked out again with lights, playthings, fruits, and tinsel.

     "I won't tremble to-morrow!" thought the Fir Tree. "I will enjoy to the full all my splendor! To-morrow I shall hear again the story of Humpy-Dumpy, and perhaps that of Ivedy-Avedy too." And the whole night the Tree stood still and in deep thought.

     In the morning the servant and the housemaid came in.

     "Now then the splendor will begin again," thought the Fir. But they dragged him out of the room, and up the stairs into the loft: and here, in a dark corner, where no daylight could enter, they left him. "What's the meaning of this?" thought the Tree. "What am I to do here? What shall I hear now, I wonder?" And he leaned against the wall lost in reverie. Time enough had he too for his reflections; for days and nights passed on, and nobody came up; and when at last somebody did come, it was only to put some great trunks in a corner, out of the way. There stood the Tree quite hidden; it seemed as if he had been entirely forgotten.

     "'Tis now winter out-of-doors!" thought the Tree. "The earth is hard and covered with snow; men cannot plant me now, and therefore I have been put up here under shelter till the spring-time comes! How thoughtful that is! How kind man is, after all! If it only were not so dark here, and so terribly lonely! Not even a hare! And out in the woods it was so pleasant, when the snow was on the ground, and the hare leaped by; yes -- even when he jumped over me; but I did not like it then! It is really terribly lonely here!"

 "Squeak! Squeak!" said a little Mouse, at the same moment, peeping out of his hole. And then another little one came. They snuffed about the Fir Tree, and rustled among the branches.

     "It is dreadfully cold," said the Mouse. "But for that, it would be delightful here, old Fir, wouldn't it?"

     "I am by no means old," said the Fir Tree. "There's many a one considerably older than I am."

     "Where do you come from," asked the Mice; "and what can you do?" They were so extremely curious. "Tell us about the most beautiful spot on the earth. Have you never been there? Were you never in the larder, where cheeses lie on the shelves, and hams hang from above; where one dances about on tallow candles: that place where one enters lean, and comes out again fat and portly?"

     "I know no such place," said the Tree. "But I know the wood, where the sun shines and where the little birds sing." And then he told all about his youth; and the little Mice had never heard the like before; and they listened and said,

     "Well, to be sure! How much you have seen! How happy you must have been!"

     "I!" said the Fir Tree, thinking over what he had himself related. "Yes, in reality those were happy times." And then he told about Christmas-eve, when he was decked out with cakes and candles.

     "Oh," said the little Mice, "how fortunate you have been, old Fir Tree!"

     "I am by no means old," said he. "I came from the wood this winter; I am in my prime, and am only rather short for my age."

     "What delightful stories you know," said the Mice: and the next night they came with four other little Mice, who were to hear what the Tree recounted: and the more he related, the more he remembered himself; and it appeared as if those times had really been happy times. "But they may still come -- they may still come! Humpy-Dumpy fell downstairs, and yet he got a princess!" and he thought at the moment of a nice little Birch Tree growing out in the woods: to the Fir, that would be a real charming princess.

 "Who is Humpy-Dumpy?" asked the Mice. So then the Fir Tree told the whole fairy tale, for he could remember every single word of it; and the little Mice jumped for joy up to the very top of the Tree. Next night two more Mice came, and on Sunday two Rats even; but they said the stories were not interesting, which vexed the little Mice; and they, too, now began to think them not so very amusing either.

     "Do you know only one story?" asked the Rats.

     "Only that one," answered the Tree. "I heard it on my happiest evening; but I did not then know how happy I was."

     "It is a very stupid story! Don't you know one about bacon and tallow candles? Can't you tell any larder stories?"

     "No," said the Tree.

     "Then good-bye," said the Rats; and they went home.

     At last the little Mice stayed away also; and the Tree sighed: "After all, it was very pleasant when the sleek little Mice sat round me, and listened to what I told them. Now that too is over. But I will take good care to enjoy myself when I am brought out again."

     But when was that to be? Why, one morning there came a quantity of people and set to work in the loft. The trunks were moved, the tree was pulled out and thrown -- rather hard, it is true -- down on the floor, but a man drew him towards the stairs, where the daylight shone.

     "Now a merry life will begin again," thought the Tree. He felt the fresh air, the first sunbeam -- and now he was out in the courtyard. All passed so quickly, there was so much going on around him, the Tree quite forgot to look to himself. The court adjoined a garden, and all was in flower; the roses hung so fresh and odorous over the balustrade, the lindens were in blossom, the Swallows flew by, and said, "Quirre-vit! My husband is come!" but it was not the Fir Tree that they meant.

  "Now, then, I shall really enjoy life," said he exultingly, and spread out his branches; but, alas, they were all withered and yellow! It was in a corner that he lay, among weeds and nettles. The golden star of tinsel was still on the top of the Tree, and glittered in the sunshine.

     In the court-yard some of the merry children were playing who had danced at Christmas round the Fir Tree, and were so glad at the sight of him. One of the youngest ran and tore off the golden star.

     "Only look what is still on the ugly old Christmas tree!" said he, trampling on the branches, so that they all cracked beneath his feet.

     And the Tree beheld all the beauty of the flowers, and the freshness in the garden; he beheld himself, and wished he had remained in his dark corner in the loft; he thought of his first youth in the wood, of the merry Christmas-eve, and of the little Mice who had listened with so much pleasure to the story of Humpy-Dumpy.

     "'Tis over -- 'tis past!" said the poor Tree. "Had I but rejoiced when I had reason to do so! But now 'tis past, 'tis past!"

     And the gardener's boy chopped the Tree into small pieces; there was a whole heap lying there. The wood flamed up splendidly under the large brewing copper, and it sighed so deeply! Each sigh was like a shot.

     The boys played about in the court, and the youngest wore the gold star on his breast which the Tree had had on the happiest evening of his life. However, that was over now -- the Tree gone, the story at an end. All, all was over -- every tale must end at last.

🔆 Christmas Stories 🎅🤶🎄

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domingo, 31 de octubre de 2021

Halloween Night 2: Trick or Treat - Canciones Niños Inglés

halloween night 2, Children's Halloween Song

Canciones para Niños en Inglés: Halloween - Songs for Children in English: Halloween

Halloween Night 2: Trick or Treat - Little Blue Globe Band

It's Halloween Night
Full of fun and fright
We go up and down the street
We say trick-or-treat
Trick-or-treat

Kids: hello witch, trick or treat!

Witch: Hee hee hee...would you like to eat some snails?

Kids: uh...no thank you.

Witch: Well, they're not real snails, they're candy snails; I made them today.

Kids: Oh. Ok. Thank you. Bye bye.

It's Halloween Night
Full of fun and fright
We go up and down the street
We say trick or treat
Trick or treat

Kids: Hello Mr. Clown. Trick or treat!

Clown: How about a trick?

(funny bunny does a dance)

It's Halloween Night
Full of fun and fright
We go up and down the street
We say trick or treat
Trick or treat

Kids: Hello Zombie! Trick or treat!

Zombie: Well, since today is my birthday, how about we watch my cute little kitty cat sing happy birthday to me.

(Cute zombie cat sings happy birthday)

It's Halloween Night
Full of fun and fright
We go up and down the street
We say trick or treat
Trick or treat

Kids: Hi Mr. Wizard! Trick or treat.

Wizard: How about a trick. I will use my magic wand to make a cute little dragon for you to play with.

(Wizard accidentally makes a big scary dragon)

Kids: Ahh (scream)

Wizard: Woe! That didn't work out. Let me try again. that's better.

Kids: Do you want to come trick or treat with us little dragon?

(cute dragon nods his head)

Kids: Let's go!

It's Halloween Night
Full of fun and fright
We go up and down the street
We say trick or treat
Trick or treat

Kids: Hi Ms. Skeleton. Trick or treat!

Ms. Skeleton: Hello! We have a special treat for you! You're invited to the Halloween dance party!

Singing: La la la....

Witch: Hee hee hee...watch again soon!

---

"Halloween Night 2: Trick or Treat" continúa en un camino similar a los populares "Halloween Night" y "Haunted House", videos animados de Halloween (dibujos animados) para toda la familia. "Halloween Night 2" presenta una canción similar a un canto y un video en el que tres niños disfrazados se preparan para una noche de truco o trato. Se encuentran con varias criaturas y niños con disfraces de Halloween, como brujas, magos, dragones, zombis, esqueletos, vampiros, piratas, extraterrestres y mucho más. Al final del video, los niños son invitados a una fiesta de baile de Halloween en la casa del esqueleto. Allí verás a muchos de los personajes divertirse bailando con la música de Halloween. ¡Esperamos que disfrute el video y quizás obtenga algunas ideas de disfraces / disfraces de Halloween! ¡Truco o trato!

Canciones para niños en inglés para Halloween. Ideales para favorecer el aprendizaje del idioma, adquirir vocabulario, practicar la pronunciación, etc.

👻🎃 Recursos educativos en inglés para halloween

Canciones infantiles en inglés - Children's Halloween Song

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The Skeleton Dance - Canciones Niños Inglés

The Skeleton Dance, Canciones Niños Inglés, Halloween Song, Kids Songs and Nursery Rhymes

Canciones para Niños en Inglés: Halloween - Songs for Children in English: Halloween

The Skeleton Dance

Canciones para niños en inglés para Halloween. Ideales para favorecer el aprendizaje del idioma, adquirir vocabulario, practicar la pronunciación, etc.

👻🎃 Recursos educativos en inglés para halloween

Lyric:

Dem bones, dem bones, dem dancing bones.
Dem bones, dem bones, dem dancing bones.
Dem bones, dem bones, dem dancing bones.
Doin' the skeleton dance.

The foot bone's connected to the leg bone.
The leg bone's connected to the knee bone.
The knee bone's connected to the thigh bone.
Doin' the skeleton dance.

The thigh bone's connected to the hip bone.
The hip bone's connected to the backbone.
The backbone's connected to the neck bone.
Doin' the skeleton dance.

Shake your hands to the left.
Shake your hands to the right.
Put your hands in the air.
Put your hands out of sight.
Shake your hands to the left.
Shake your hands to the right.
Put your hands in the air.
Wiggle, wiggle, wiggle, wiggle, wiggle,
wiggle, wiggle, wiggle, wiggle, wiggle,
wiggle, wiggle...wiggle your knees.

Dem bones, dem bones, dem dancing bones.
Dem bones, dem bones, dem dancing bones.
Dem bones, dem bones, dem dancing bones.
Doin' the skeleton dance.

👻🎃 Recursos educativos en inglés para halloween

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Halloween Baby Shark - Canciones Niños Inglés

Halloween Baby Shark, Canciones Niños Inglés, Halloween Song, Kids Songs and Nursery Rhymes

Canciones para Niños en Inglés: Halloween - Songs for Children in English: Halloween

Halloween Baby Shark

Canciones para niños en inglés para Halloween. Ideales para favorecer el aprendizaje del idioma, adquirir vocabulario, practicar la pronunciación, etc.

👻🎃 Recursos educativos en inglés para halloween

Lyric:

Boo boo, boo boo boo, boo boo BOO!!

Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Baby Shark

Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Mummy Shark

Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Daddy shark

Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandma shark

Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandpa shark

It's Halloween doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Halloween doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Halloween doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Halloween

Look! A spooky ghost doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Spooky ghost doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Spooky ghost doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Spooky ghost

And a skeleton doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Skeleton doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Skeleton doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Skeleton

There's a wicked witch doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Wicked witch doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Wicked witch doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Wicked witch

And a flying bat doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Flying bat doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Flying bat doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Flying bat, yay!

Baby baby baby shark, Baby baby baby shark, Baby baby baby shark,

Spooky, spooky baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Baby Shark

Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Mummy shark

Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Daddy shark

Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandma shark

Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandpa shark

Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Baby shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Baby shark

Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Mummy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Mummy shark

Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Daddy shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Daddy shark

Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Grandma shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandma shark

Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Grandpa shark doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Grandpa shark

All the sharks doo doo, doo doo, doo doo All the sharks doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

All the sharks doo doo, doo doo, doo doo All the sharks

Let's dress up doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Let's dress up doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Let's dress up doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Let's dress up

Trick or treat doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Trick or treat doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Trick or treat doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Trick or treat!

Happy Halloween doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Halloween doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

Halloween doo doo, doo doo, doo doo Halloween

It’s the end doo doo, doo doo, doo doo It’s the end doo doo, doo doo, doo doo

It’s the end doo doo, doo doo, doo doo It's the end!

Boo boo, boo boo boo, boo boo BOO!!

👻🎃 Recursos educativos en inglés para halloween

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sábado, 30 de octubre de 2021

The Samain, ancestor of Halloween and All Saints' Day

What is Samain's party?

Recursos Educativos en Inglés - Stories in English

Lecturas en inglés

The Halloween and All Saints' Day celebrations have their origins partly in the Feast of the Samain. This festival, the ancestor of Halloween, was timeless as it belonged neither to the old nor the new year.

According to tradition, this night belonged to the dead who dressed up as monsters and came to visit the living. We find in this festival the origin of Halloween costumes!

The Samain is a Celtic and therefore Gallic festival (since the Gauls were one of the Celtic peoples) which corresponds to the night of 31 October to the first of November in our Julian calendar. This day marked the end of summer and the beginning of the dark season.

La Samain: a Gallic festival

The Samain festival dates back more than 2500 years. The Saman festival is also called Saman, Samhna, Samhain or Samonios. To give you an idea of what this festival is all about, you should know that the year of the Celts was marked by 4 major events and each of these events was linked to the 4 seasons.

  • IMBOLC celebrated Spring and took place at the beginning of February.
  • BELTANE celebrated Summer and took place at the beginning of May.
  • LUGNASAD celebrated Autumn and took place at the beginning of August.
  • SAMAIN celebrated Winter and took place at the beginning of November.

The Samain was the day when the God of Death informed the dead of the year of their new destination or "reincarnation". The feast therefore had a cultural and religious dimension. This feast marked the beginning of the New Year and its celebration was obligatory! The feast of the Samain lasted 3 days, but the festivities could continue for 15 days:

  • Day 1: the first day was dedicated to the memory of the great missing men.
  • Day 2: This day was the feast of all the dead.
  • Day 3: The last day was the day of revelry and celebration.

when the Samain became All Saints' Day

Traditions and beliefs travel through time and civilisations, they change, transform, evolve and are no longer quite the same. In the 11th century, the Samain, like the majority of pagan festivities, was banned. The church established the Feast of All Saints (All Saints), the date of which corresponds to the first day of the Samain, and the Feast of the Dead, which corresponds to the second day of the Samain.

While most historians agree that the Samain is the ancestor of Halloween, some believe that the Halloween festival practised today bears no resemblance to the Celtic Samain in either form or symbolism.

For historians, All Saints' Day is the real extension of the Samain and not Halloween. What is certain is that Celtic beliefs and practices are at the source of these two celebrations, but it is not certain that either one is the modern extension of the other.

The Irish Legend of the Samain

Another legend, Irish this time, gave birth to Halloween: Jack O Lantern! A very old legend that gave birth to the traditional Halloween pumpkin. It tells the story of a drunken and stingy young man who makes a pact with the devil in the hope of escaping from hell. Unable to go to heaven because of his lifelong attitude, he was turned into embers and trapped forever in a hollowed-out turnip. Do you want to know more about this story?

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